Ubumenyi bwibikoresho : uburyo bwo guhitamo hanzeamatara?

          Urashobora gukanda ifoto kugirango urebe ibicuruzwa

Itara, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, itara ryambarwa kumutwe nigikoresho cyo kumurika amaboko yombi.Iyo tugenda nijoro, niba dufashe itara, ikiganza kimwe ntigishobora kuba ubusa.Muri ubu buryo, ntidushobora guhangana nimpanuka mugihe.Kubwibyo, itara ryiza nicyo dukwiye kugira mugihe tugenda nijoro.Muri ubwo buryo nyene, mugihe twashinze ibirindiro nijoro, kwambara amatara birashobora gutuma amaboko yacu yidegembya kugirango dukore ibintu byinshi.


       Urashobora gukanda ifoto kugirango urebe ibicuruzwa

Bateri zisanzwe kumatara
1. Bateri ya alkaline niyo bateri ikoreshwa cyane.Ingufu zamashanyarazi zayo zisumba iz'amashanyarazi.Ntishobora kwishyurwa.Iyo ari ku bushyuhe buke 0f, iba ifite 10% ~ 20% gusa, kandi voltage izagabanuka cyane.
2. Batiri ya Litiyumu: ingufu zayo z'amashanyarazi ziruta inshuro ebyiri ugereranije na bateri zisanzwe.Ingufu z'amashanyarazi za batiri ya lithium zirenze inshuro ebyiri za bateri ya alkaline.Nibyiza cyane cyane murwego rwo hejuru.
Ibice bitatu byingenzi byerekana ibimenyetso byamatara
Nka itara ryo hanze, rigomba kugira ibipimo bitatu byingenzi bikurikira:
1. Amashanyarazi.Ntabwo byanze bikunze guhura niminsi yimvura mugihe ingando, gutembera cyangwa ibindi bikorwa bya nijoro bikorerwa hanze.Kubwibyo, amatara agomba kuba adafite amazi.Bitabaye ibyo, uruziga rugufi rw'umuzunguruko ruzaterwa mugihe imvura cyangwa kwibiza mumazi, bikavamo kuzimangana cyangwa guhindagurika, ibyo bikaba bishobora guteza umutekano muke mwijima.Noneho, mugihe uguze amatara, ugomba kureba niba hari ikimenyetso kitarimo amazi, kandi kigomba kuba kinini kuruta urwego rutagira amazi hejuru ya ixp3.Umubare munini, niko gukora neza birinda amazi (urwego rwamazi adasobanurwa hano).


Urashobora gukanda ifoto kugirango urebe ibicuruzwa

2. Kurwanya kugwa: itara rifite imikorere myiza rigomba kugira imbaraga zo kugwa (kurwanya ingaruka).Uburyo rusange bwikizamini ni ukugwa kubusa ku burebure bwa metero 2 nta byangiritse.Muri siporo yo hanze, irashobora kunyerera kubera kwambara ubusa nizindi mpamvu.Niba igikonyo cyacitse, bateri iragwa cyangwa umuzenguruko w'imbere ukananirwa kubera kugwa, ndetse no gushakisha bateri yaguye mu mwijima nikintu kibi cyane, Kubwibyo, amatara nkaya agomba kuba adafite umutekano.Kubwibyo, mugihe uguze, ugomba kandi kureba niba hari ikimenyetso cyo kurwanya kugwa, cyangwa kubaza umucuruzi kubijyanye no kugwa kwamatara.
3. Kurwanya ubukonje bigamije ahanini ibikorwa byo hanze mu majyaruguru n’ahantu hirengeye, cyane cyane amatara y’ibisanduku bya batiri.Niba amatara maremare ya PVC akoreshwa, birashoboka ko uruhu rwinsinga ruzakomera kandi rukavunika kubera ubukonje, bikaviramo gucamo intangiriro yimbere.Kubwibyo, niba amatara yo hanze agomba gukoreshwa mubushyuhe buke, tugomba kurushaho kwita kubishushanyo mbonera bikonje.


      Urashobora gukanda ifoto kugirango urebe ibicuruzwa

Ubuhanga bwo gutoranya amatara
Birasabwa ko gahunda ikurikira ishobora gutekerezwa muguhitamo amatara:
Yizewe - Umucyo - imikorere - kuzamura - gutanga - isura - igiciro
Ibisobanuro byihariye nugukurikirana urumuri ntarengwa nibikorwa bihagije mugihe cyo kwemeza kwizerwa bihagije.Reba niba hari amahirwe yo kuzamura.Nibyiza kugura amatara na batiri, kandi isura nubuhanga nibyiza bishoboka.Impamvu nashyize igiciro cyanyuma nuko mbona ko bikwiye amafaranga yose kugura ibintu bihenze cyane, kandi nubukungu cyane gukoresha amafaranga menshi kugirango ngurane ikindi kintu 1% cyumutekano muri siporo yo hanze.Noneho, gerageza gushiraho amahame yawe yo kugura, urashobora kubona amatara meza.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-21-2022